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What is Calisthenics?

Online Glossary / Quick Reference

Repetitive exercises involving bodyweight only. Examples include push-ups, squats, jumping jacks, and sit-ups.

About Calisthenics

Calisthenics refers to a form of exercise that involves repetitive movements using only bodyweight for resistance. These exercises are designed to increase strength, flexibility, endurance, and overall fitness. Common examples of calisthenics include push-ups, squats, jumping jacks, and sit-ups.

Benefits of Calisthenics

  • Accessibility: Calisthenics can be performed anywhere, without the need for special equipment, making it accessible to everyone.
  • Full-Body Workout: Many calisthenic exercises engage multiple muscle groups, providing a comprehensive workout.
  • Improves Functional Strength: These exercises mimic natural movements, enhancing functional strength and overall body control.
  • Enhances flexibility: Regular practice can improve flexibility and range of motion.
  • Promotes cardiovascular Health: High-intensity calisthenics can elevate heart rate, improving cardiovascular endurance.

Common Calisthenic Exercises

  • Push-Ups: A foundational exercise that strengthens the chest, shoulders, and triceps.
  • Squats: A lower-body exercise targeting the quadriceps, hamstrings, and glutes.
  • Jumping Jacks: A full-body exercise that improves cardiovascular fitness and coordination.
  • Sit-Ups: An abdominal exercise that strengthens the core muscles.
  • Pull-Ups: An upper-body exercise focusing on the back, shoulders, and arms.
  • lunges: A lower-body exercise that enhances leg strength and balance.

Training Principles

  • progressive overload: Gradually increasing the difficulty of exercises by adding repetitions, sets, or variations.
  • Consistency: Regular practice is key to seeing improvements in strength and endurance.
  • Proper Form: Maintaining correct form is crucial to prevent injuries and maximize the effectiveness of exercises.

In Simple Terms

Calisthenics are exercises you can do using just your body weight. They help you get stronger, more flexible, and fit without needing any special equipment. Examples include push-ups, squats, jumping jacks, and sit-ups. These exercises are great because you can do them anywhere and they work many different muscles in your body.

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